a spaceship is moving with constant speed V in gravity free space along positive y-axis suddenly shoots out one third of its part with speed 2V along positive x-axis find the speed of the remaining part ?
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By using conservation of momentum in X direction ,
Let velocity of remaining mass be v'
0 = I/3m(2v) + 2/3m(v')
v' = - v
In y direction
mv = 2/3mv' + 1/3m(0)
v'= 3/2v
Magnitude of velocity of remaining part =
Speed =
√(v^2 + 9/4v^2)
=(√(13) / 2 )v
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