A sphere of radius 6 cm is dropped into a cylindrical vessel partly filled with water. The radius of the vessel is 8 cm. If the sphere is submerged completely, then the surface of the water rises by
(a)4.5 cm
(b)3
(c)4 cm
(d)2 cm
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Answer:
The surface of the water rises by = 4.5 cm .
Among the given options option (a) 4.5 cm is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Radius of the sphere ,r = 6 cm
Radius of the cylindrical vessel, R = 8 cm
Let the level of water rises = h cm
Sphere is dropped into the cylindrical vessel then their volumes are equal.
Volume of the water raised in the cylindrical vessel = Volume of the sphere
πR²h = 4/3 × πr³
R²h = 4/3 ×r³
8² × h = 4/3 × 6³
64 × h = 4/3 × 216
64 × h = 4× 72
h = (4 × 72)/64
h = 4 × 9/8
h = 9/2
h = 4.5 cm
Surface of the water rises by = 4.5 cm
Hence, the surface of the water rises by = 4.5 cm
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