a spherical lead ball of diameter 24 cm is melted and recast into three spherical lead balls of radius 6 cm and 8 cm find the diameter of the third ball
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1
Step-by-step explanation:
In this case the volume of the initial spherical ball will be the sum of the volumes of the new three balls.
Volume of a sphere =
3
4
πr
3
As the diameter of the given sphere is 3cm then its radius =
2
3
=1.5cm ......... as [radius=
2
diameter
The radius of other two balls will be .75cm and 1cm.
Let the radius of the third new ball be Rcm.
Volume of the three new sphere = Volume of old sphere
⇒
3
4
π.75
3
+
3
4
π.1
3
+
3
4
π.R
3
=
3
4
π1.5
3
⇒ .75
3
+ 1
3
+ R
3
= 1.5
3
⇒ 0.421875+1+R
3
=3.375
⇒ 1.421875+R
3
=3.375
⇒ R
3
=1.953125
⇒ R=1.953125
3
1
⇒ R=1.25
So, the radius of the third new ball is 1.25cm .
Therefore, the diameter =2.5 cm
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