A spherical plate capacitor having radius 4 cm calculate the capacitance of capacitor?
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Answer:
Radius of the outer shell = r1
Radius of the inner shell = r2
The inner surface of the outer shell has charge +Q.
The outer surface of the inner shell has induced charge −Q.
Potential difference between the two shells is given by,
V=4πεor2Q−4πεor1Q
Where,
εo= Permittivity of free space
V=4πεor2Q−4πεor1Q
V=4πεoQ[r21−r11]
V=4πεor1r2Q(r1−r2)
Capacitance of the given system is given by,
C=VQ
C=r1−r24πεo
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