A square and a rectangle are of equal area. it the perimeter of rectangle is p of square is q, then :
(i) P= Q
(ii) P<Q
(iii) P>Q
(iv) P--< Q
Answers
Answer:
Suppose the side of a square is a
And length and breadth of rectangle are l and b
a^2=lb
p=2(l+b)
q=4a
(l+b)^2=l^2+b^2+2lb
=l^2+b^2+2a^2
So (l+b)^2>a^2
or (l+b)>a
Since (l+b)>a
So P>Q
Answer:
Option(iii)
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of rectangle = length * breadth
A square and a rectangle are of equal area.
Area of Square = Area of rectangle
=> Area of square = l * b
So, each side of square = √lb
Given,
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l + b) = p ----- (1)
Perimeter of square = 4√lb = q ---- (2)
On Squaring both the equations, we get
p = 4(l + b)² ----- (3)
q = 16 lb ----- (4)
Subtract 8lb from each of the above equations.
p = 4(l + b)² - 8ab
= 4(l² + b² + 2ab) - 8ab
= l² + b²
q = 16lb - 8lb
= 8lb
Now,
Divide by 4 both the equations.
p = l² + b²
q = 2 lb
Now,
p - q = l² + b² - 2lb
p - q = (l - b)²
But (l - b) is positive.
Hence, p - q is also positive.
Therefore,
P > Q
Hope it helps!