a square and an equilateral triangle have an equal perimeter if a diagonalis 12root 2 cm. find area of triangle
Answers
a square and an equilateral triangle have an equal perimeter if a diagonalis 12root 2 cm. find area of triangle
Answer :
A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeter
The diagonal of the square is 12\sqrt{2} cm
To Find :
The area of triangle
Solution :
According to question
Let The side of square = S cm
Let The side of equilateral triangle = s cm
square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeter
∵ The perimeter of square = 4 × side
= 4 × S
And
The perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3 × side
= 3 × s
∵ The diagonal of the square = 12\sqrt{2} cm ....1
∵ The diagonal of the square = side × √2 .....2
From eq1 and eq2
12\sqrt{2} cm = side × √2
So, Side of square = S= \sqrt{2} cm
Since, A square and an equilateral triangle have equal perimeter
So, 4 × S = 3 × s
Or, 4 × \sqrt{2} = 3 × s
Or, s = \dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{3}
i.e The side of equilateral triangle = s = \dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{3} cm
Since The Area of equilateral triangle = A = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4} × (side)²
= \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4} × (\dfrac{4\sqrt{2}}{3} )²
= \dfrac{8\sqrt{3}}{9} cm²
Hence, The Area of equilateral triangle is \dfrac{8\sqrt{3}}{9} cm² . Answer