A steam power plant is supplied with dry saturated steam at a pressure of 15 bar and exhausts in to a condenser at 0.15 bar. Calculate the rankine cycle efficiency.
Answers
E = 15/0.15 = 100
Answer:
E = 15/0.15 = 100
Explanation:
Rankine cycle efficiency:
The overall thermal efficiency of current nuclear power plants using the Rankine cycle is around one-third (33%); hence, 3000 MWth of thermal power from the fission reaction is required to produce 1000 MWe of electrical power.
According to the average steam system, thermal cycle efficiency of 56.3%, 43.7 percent of the energy used in the boilers is lost or squandered. Every business will have a small number of acceptable losses, but the majority of losses may be avoided or reduced.
The Rankine Cycle's Thermal Efficiency:
The thermal efficiency, ηth, represents the fraction of heat, QH, converted to work. ...
DH = DQ → Q = H2 – H1
dH = Vdp → W = H2 – H1 ...
By dividing by the mass, the enthalpy may be converted into an intense or particular variable.
steam rate estimation:
- Steam mass flow and blowdown rate may be used to compute feedwater flow rate:
- Feedwater Mass Flow * Blowdown Rate = Blowdown Mass Flow.
- Feedwater mass flow minus blowdown mass flow equals steam mass flow.
- Feedwater Mass Flow - Feedwater Mass Flow * Blowdown Rate equals Steam Mass Flow.