a stone is allowed to fall from the top of a tower 40m high and at the same time a stone is thrown upwards with a velocity of 10m/s . find when and where the two stones meet
( pls explain briefly )
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Answer:
80 m
Explanation:
Height covered by the falling stone = S₁
∴ S₁ = ut + (1/2) gt²
= 0 * t + (1/2) * (10) t²
= 5t²
Distance covered by the stone thrown upward = S₂
g = -10 m/s
u = 10 m/s.
S₂ = ut + (1/2) gt²
= 10 * t + (1/2) * (-10) * t²
= 10t - 5t²
Given,
Total height = 40 m
∴ S₁ + S₂ = 40 m
⇒ 5t² + (10t - 5t²) = 40
⇒ 10t = 40
⇒ t = 4 seconds
Place t = 4 in any equation, we get
S₁ = 5t²
= 5(4)²
= 80 m
Therefore,
The two stones will meet after 4 seconds when the falling stone has covered a distance of 80 m.
Hope it helps!
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