A stone is released from the top of a tower of height 19.6m.Calculate it's final velocity just before touched the ground.
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Answer :
Height of tower = 19.6 m
Initial velocity = zero
We have to find final velocity of stone just before it touched the ground
★ Since constant acceleration due to gravity continuously acts on the stone throughout the motion, we can apply equation of kinematics to solve this question.
For a body falling freely under the action of gravity, g is taken positive.
Third eq. of kinematics is given by
- v² - u² = 2gH
H denotes height of tower
u denotes initial velocity
v denotes final velocity
g denotes acceleration
➠ v² - u² = 2gH
➠ v² - 0² = 2 × 10 × 19.6
➠ v² = 392
➠ v = 19.8 m/s
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