A stone is thrown vertically up with an intial velocity 49ms^(-1) from the top of a tower and reaches ground after 12 seconds.Find the height of the tower if you ans I will follow you
Answers
Given:
- Initial velocity :- 49 ms^(-1)
- Time :- 12 seconds
- According due to gravity, acceleration :- 9.8 m/sq-sec
To Find:
Height of tower.
Solution:
Given that, Initial velocity :- 49ms^(-1)
and time :- 12sec.
Concept:
☞ According to the question, a stone is thrown vertically up with an given initial velocity from the top of a tower and reaches ground after sometime.
☞ Newton developed three equation of motion are,
- v = u + at
- s = ut + 1/2 at^2
- v^2 = u^2 - 2as
Now,
According to the question, we used here 2nd equation of motion.
Calculation:
➡ s = ut + 1/2 at^2
➡ 49 × 12 - (1/2) 9.8×12×12
➡ 49 × 12 - (9.8×12×12/2)
➡ 49 × 12 (1-1/2)
➡ 49 × 12 × (-0.2)
➡ -117.6 m
•°• The height of tower is -117.6 m.
Answer:
Height of the tower = 117.6m
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial velocity = u = 49m/s
Time taken to go upwards and then reach downwards = 12s
Acceleration due to gravity = a = g = 9.8m/s²
First let us look at the case where the stone is throw up and reaches maximum height point
Initial velocity = u = 49m/s
Final velocity = v = 0 m/s (Body comes to rest at max height)
Acceleration due to gravity = a = -g = -9.8m/s²
Hence using v = u + at we get
0 = 49 - 9.8t
9.8t = 49
t = 5s
Therefore,
the stone takes (5 + 5) = 10s to go upwards and then reach the point where it was thrown
Hence,
stone takes (12 - 10) = 2s to reach the bottom of the tower
In the second case, where the ball moves down with a velocity
Initial velocity = u = 49m/s
Time taken = 2s
Acceleration = a = g = 9.8m/s²
Hence using S = ut + 1/2at² we get,
S = 49×2 + 1/2 × 9.8 × 2²
S = 98 + 19.6
S = 117.6 m