A stone is thrown vertically upwards with initial velocity 5m/s .on what height it will stop(g=10.m/s^2
Answers
Answer:
It will stop at height = 1.25 meter
Step by Step Explanation :
Given that,
A stone is thrown upward vertically with initial velocity 5 m/s
Here,
Initial velocity of the body = 5 m/s
let the maximum height that the ball can attain be h
now at its maximum height body will at rest
so,
its final velocity will zero
now we have,
Initial velocity(u) = 5 m/s
final velocity(v) = 0 m/s
gravitational acceleration(g) = -10 m/s
[acceleration against the gravitational force]
now,
by the gravitational equation of motion,
v² = u² + 2gh
putting the values,
0 = 5² + 2(-10)h
-20h + 25 = 0
-20h = -25
h = 25/20
h = 1.25 m
so,
It will stop at height = 1.25 meter
_______________
NOTE :
Formulas:
For upward movement
time to reach maximum height(t)
t = u/g
time to reach its initial position (T)
T = 2u/g
For downward movement
speed of body in hitting ground(v)
v = u²/2g
Height (H)
H = ½gt²
To find the height attained,
v2 = u2 + 2as
s = Height attained = (v2 - u2)/2a = (0 - 25)/(2 x -10) = 1.25 .
a is negative since it's direction is opposite to the direction of motion.
t = (v - u)/a = -5/-10 = 0.5 s.