a stone of 1 kg is thrown with a velocity of 20 m s-1 across the frozen surface of a lake and comes to rest after travelling a distance of 50 m . what is the force friction between the stone and the ice?
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Answered by
10
Answer:
Mass = 1 kg
Initial Velocity = 20 m/s
Distance traveled = 50 m.
Since the object comes to rest at the end, the final velocity is 0 m/s.
Frictional Force = Mass * Acceleration
V² - U² = 2as
=> 0² - 20² = 2 ( 50 ) ( s )
=> -400 = 100 a
=> a = - 400 / 100 = -4 m/s²
=> Force = 1 kg * -4 m/s² = -4 kg.m/s² or -4 N
Hence the frictional force is -4 N.
Answered by
12
Here, m= 1kg, u= 20 m s^-1, v= 0, s= 50m
As, v² - u² = 2as
Therefore, 0² - 20² = 2a × 50
or a= - 400/100 = -4 ms^-2
Now, Force of friction, F= ma= 1 × (-4) = -4 N.
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