A stone of mass 4.5Kg is dropped from a building. At the top of the building at rest, its energy is 2500J. calculate the height of the building
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- Let the height of the building be h
- Mass of the stone, m = 4.5 kg
- The energy of the stone at the top of building when at rest, E = 2500 J
Since the stone is at rest, it possesses potential energy. It is the energy obtained by virtue of its position.
Potential energy, E = mgh
Where g is the acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s²
The height of the building is 55.56 m.
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Answer:
Given :-
- A stone of mass 4.5 kg is dropped from a building.
- At the top of the building at rest, its energy is 2500 J.
To Find :-
- What is the height of the building.
Formula Used :-
★ P.E = mgh ★
where,
- P.E = Potential Energy
- m = Mass
- g = Acceleration due to gravity
- h = Height
Solution :-
Given :
- Mass = 4.5 kg
- Potential energy = 2500 J
- Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
According to the question by using the formula we get,
⇒ P.E = mgh
⇒ 2500 = 4.5 × 10 × h
⇒ 2500 = 45 × h
⇒ 2500 = 45h
⇒ 45h = 2500
⇒ h = 2500 ÷ 45
➠ h = 55.56 m
∴ The height of the building is 55.56 m .
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