A stone thrown vertically up is back in the hand of the thrower at the end of 5s. Given 'g' at the place is 9.8 m/s^2. What is the velocity of the throw
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Answer:
The stone returns to the ground after 6 seconds.
Thus the time taken by the stone to reach to the maximum height (h) is 3 seconds i.e t=3 s
Let the velocity with which it is thrown up be u
(a). For upward motion,
v=u+at
∴ 0=u+(−10)×3
⟹u=30 m/s
(b). The maximum height reached by the stone
h=ut+
2
1
at
2
h=30×3+
2
1
(−10)×3
2
h=45 m
(c). After 3 second, it starts to fall down.
Let the distance by which it fall in 1 s be d
d=0+
2
1
at
′2
where t
′
=1 s
d=
2
1
×10×(1)
2
=5 m
∴ Its height above the ground, h
′
=45−5=40 m
Hence after 4 s, the stone is at a height of 40 m above the ground.
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