A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. Ramaiah standing at the top of the tower observes a car at an angle of depression 30°. The car is approaching the foot of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower from this point.
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QUESTION :-
A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. Ramaiah standing at the top of the tower observes a car at an angle of depression 30°. The car is approaching the foot of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower from this point.
SOLUTION :-
⭐ Refer the given attachment ⭐
- Let the distance travelled by the car in 6 seconds = AB = x meters.
- Height of the tower CD = h meters
- Remaining distance to be travelled by the car BC = d mts & AC = AB + BC = (x + d) meters
∠PDA = ∠DAC = 30°
∠PDB = ∠DBC = 60°
From ∆BCD
=> tan30° = CD/AC
=> √3 = h/d
=> h = √3d ________ equation ( 1 )
From ∆ACD
=> tan30° = CD/AC
=> 1/√3 = h/(x + d)
=> h = (x + d)/√3 ________ equation ( 2 )
From equation ( 1 ) & ( 2 ), we have
=> x + d/√3 = √3d
=> x + d = 3d
=> x = 2d
=> d = x/2
Time taken to travel 'x' meters = 6 seconds
Time taken to travel the distance of 'd' meters
i.e., x/2 meters = 3 seconds.