A straight line joins the points(-1, 1) and (3, 9). Its x intecept is
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The slope of a line is often called "rise over run" because it is the increase in y-values divided by the increase in x-values. The x-intercept is the point where y=0.
Two points determine a line. The points (-1,1) and (3,9) determine a line with the slope (9-1)/(3-(-1)) = 8/4 = 2. That means the equation of the line looks like y=2x + b where b is the y-intercept (the place where x=0).
Now, plug either point into that equation to determine b.
9 = 2(3) + b
3 = b
So, y=2x + 3 and find x when y=0:
0 = 2x + 3
-3 = 2x
-3/2 = x
The x-intercept is (-3/2, 0).
Step-by-step explanation:
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