A stream of water flowing horizontally with a speed of 15 pushes out of tube of cross sectional area and hits at a vertical wall nearby. What is the force exerted on the wall by the impact of water, assuming it does not rebound?
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Answer:
= 10^-2 m^2
# Solution-
Mass of water coming out of the pipe per second is calculated by,
dm/dt = A×v×ρ
dm/dt = 10^-2 × 15 × 1000
dm/dt = 150 kg/s
Here, water does not rebound, hence
Force = change in momentum per unit time
Force = dm/dt × v
Force = 150 × 15
Force = 2250 N
Force exerted on the wall will be 2250 N.
Explanation:
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