A student claims that gravitational fields exist between objects that are not in contact with each other. She creates a diagram of two figures. The width of the arrows in Figure A and Figure B represent the strength of the gravitational attraction between two objects.
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The student claims the gravitational force is greater between the objects in Figure A. Which argument best supports her claim?
A. The masses of the objects in Figure A are less than the masses of the objects in Figure B.
B. The distance between the objects in Figure A is shorter than the distance between the objects in Figure B.
C. The surface area of the larger object in Figure A is greater than the surface area of the larger object in Figure B.
D. The diameters of the objects in Figure A are greater than the diameters of the objects in Figure B.
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Answers
Answer:
Option (b) will be the best argument for the following figure because according to the law of gravitation. Force between the object is inversely proptional to the square of distance between the objects
F= G (m1 ×m2)/r²
where m1 and m2 are the mass of the object.
r is the distance between them.
pleased give my answers the brainiest
Answer:
The argument that best supports the student's claim is option B: The distance between the objects in Figure A is shorter than the distance between the objects in Figure B.
Explanation:
The argument that best supports the student's claim is option B: The distance between the objects in Figure A is shorter than the distance between the objects in Figure B.
According to Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, the force of attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This means that as the distance between two objects decreases, the force of gravitational attraction between them increases. Therefore, since the distance between the objects in Figure A is shorter than the distance between the objects in Figure B, the gravitational force between the objects in Figure A would be greater than the force between the objects in Figure B, even if the masses or diameters of the objects were different.
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