A student was asked to put few raisins in water in a Petri dish "A" and a few concentrated sugar solution in another Petri dish "B"
1-What is this phenomenon
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Answer:
osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis means the movement of material from less concentrated solution to higher concentrated solution.
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Petri dish A
1. When raisins are placed in water (a hypotonic solution), they absorb water by a process called osmosis and swell up. Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules from a region of their higher concentration to a region of their lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane.
Petri dish B
2. A raisin, when put in a sugar solution (or any other concentrated solution), loses water by exosmosis and consequently shrinks. This happens due to osmosis. Osmosis is the passage of water from a region of high water concentration to a region of lower water concentration.
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