A sum of money becomes 8/5 of itself in 5 years at a certain rate of simple interest Find the rate of interest
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Answer:
Rate of interest = 12 per cent per year
Step-by-step explanation:
Simple interest
P = principal = initial amount
R = rate of interest per cent per year
T = number of years
SI = Simple interest = (P*R*T)/100
A = final amount at the end of T years = P + SI
We are given:
P = initial amount
A = (8/5)*P
T = 5 years
R = ?
SI = (P*R*T)/100
∴ SI = (P*R*5)/100
A = P + SI
∴ (8/5)*P = P + (P*R*5)/100
∴ 8P/5 = P(1 + 5R/100)
∴ 8/5 = (1 + 5R/100)
∴ (1 + 5R/100) = 8/5
∴ 5R/100 = 8/5 - 1
∴ 5R/100 = 3/5
∴ 25R = 300
∴ R = 12
Rate of interest = 12 per cent per year
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