A sum of money becomes Rs. 30,000 in 2 years and Rs. 32,500 in 3 years. find the principal and the rate of interest per year .
Answers
◀ Dear Friend!◀
◀ Question: ◀
→ A sum of money becomes Rs. 30,000 in 2 years and Rs. 32,500 in 3 years. find the principal and the rate of interest per year .
◀ Method of Solution:◀
→ Given: Amount = Rs 30,000
→ Given, Certain sum of money at compound interest becomes rupees 30,000 in 2 years.
So,→ Find the Compound Interest in 2 Years ?
Using Compound Interest Formula!
→ Amount = P(1+R/100)^t
30,000 = P(1+R/100)² -------(A)
Now, →
Given Amounts = 32,500
Given, Certain sum of money at compound interest becomes rupees 32,500 in 3 years.
→ Amount = P(1+R/100)^t
⇒ 32,500 = p(1+R/100)³ -------(B)
→ Solving the Equation by Dividing!→
Dividing (B) by (A):
⇒ 32,500= p(1+R/100)³ ÷ 30,000 = P(1+R/100)²
→ Dividing rule ! ( Divide LHS to LHS) and RHS to RHS →
⇒ 32,500 = p(1+R/100)³ ÷ 30,000 = P(1+R/100)²
⇒ 32,500÷30,000= p(1+R/100)³÷P(1+R/100)²
⇒ 1.083 = (1+R/100)
⇒ 1.083-1 = R/100
⇒0.083 = R/100
•°• R= 100×0.083
•°• ⇒ Rate = 8.3% →
◀ Hence, Rate of interest is 8.3%◀
Amount = P(1+R/100)^t
30000 = P(1+R/100)² --(1)
Given Amounts = 30000
Amount = P(1+R/100)^t
32500 = p(1+R/100)³ -(2)
Dividing (2) by (1)
32500 = p(1+R/100)^3/32500 = P(1+R/100)^2
32500 = p(1+R/100)^3 / 32500 = P(1+R/100)^2
32500/30000= p(1+R/100)^3/P(1+R/100)^2
1.083 = (1+R/100)
1.083-1 = R/100
0.083 = R/100
Rate = 8.3%