A sum of money grows 216/125 times when invested for 3 years in shares where interest is computed annually. How long will the sum of money take to reach 5 times at the same rate of interest is compounded using simple interest method
Answers
Given :- A sum of money grows 216/125 times when invested for 3 years in shares where interest is computed annually .
To Find :- How long will the sum of money take to reach 5 times at the same rate of interest is compounded using simple interest method ?
Solution :-
Let us assume that,
- Principal = 125x .
- Rate = R% per annum compounded annually .
- Time = 3 years.
- Amount = (216/125) times of P = 216x .
we know that, when rate is compounded annually ,
- Amount = Principal * [1 + (Rate/100)]^(time)
So,
→ 216x = 125x[1 + (R/100)]³
→ (216/125) = [1 + (R/100)]³
→ (6/5)³ = [1 + (R/100)]³
→ [1 + (1/5)] = [1 + (R/100)]
→ [1 + (20/100)] = [1 + (R/100)]
comparing,
→ R = 20% .
Now, we have ,
- Principal = 125x
- Amount = 5 times = 125x * 5 = 625x .
- Simple interest = A - P = 625x - 125x = 500x .
- Rate = 20% .
- Time = ?
we know that, when rate is compounded using simple interest method ,
- SI = (P * R * T)/100
So,
→ 500x = (125x * 20 * T)/100
→ (500x * 100) = 2500x * T
→ 500 = 25T
→ T = 20 years. (Ans.)
Hence, It takes 20 years for the sum to reach 5 times when rate is at simple interest.
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