A sum of Rs. 500 is in the form of denomination of Rs.5and Rs. 10. If notes of notes is 90.Find the number of each type.
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Given
A sum of Rs. 500 is in the form of denomination of Rs.5and Rs. 10. If notes of notes is 90.
To find
- The number of each type of notes
Solution
★ Let the Rs.5 note be x and Rs.10 be y
*According to the given condition*
✡Total amount of Rs.5 and Rs.10 notes = 500
- 5x + 10y = 500 -----(i)
✡Number of Rs.5 and Rs.10 notes = 90
- x + y = 90 ------(ii)
Multiply (i) by 1 and (ii) by 10
- 5x + 10y = 500
- 10x + 10y = 900
Subtract both the equations
➡ (5x + 10y) - (10x +10y) = 500 - 900
➡ 5x + 10y - 10x -10y = - 400
➡ -5x = -400
➡ x = 400/5 = 80
Putting the value of x in eqⁿ (ii)
➡ x + y = 90
➡ 80 + y = 90
➡ y = 90 - 80 = 10
Therefore,
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