a system with zero degree of freedom is
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freedom is also zero degree only
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The degrees of freedom refer to the number of ways that a molecule in the gas phase can move, spin, or vibrate in space.
Explanation:
- The number of degrees of freedom a molecule has plays a role in estimating the values of various thermodynamic variables using the equivalence theorem.
- The set of all states of the system is known as the phase space of the system, and the degrees of freedom of the system are the dimensions of the phase space.
- Suppose if we have many gas molecules in the container, then the total number of degrees of freedom is f = 3A.
- But, if R is the number of obstacles (restriction in motion) in the system then the degrees of freedom decrease and it is equal to F = 3A – R where A is the number of particles.
- The degrees of freedom can be defined as the independent displacement or rotation that specifies the orientation of a body or system.
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