A tent Of height 77 dm is in the form of a right circular cylinder of diameter 36 m and height 44 dm surmounted by a right circular cone. Find the cost of the canvas at ₹ 3.50 per m^2 .
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Answer:
The cost of canvas is ₹ 5365.80.
The cost of canvas is ₹ 5365.80.Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the cylinder = 36 m
Diameter of the cylinder = 36 mRadius of the cylinder , r = 36 / 2 m = 18 m
Diameter of the cylinder = 36 mRadius of the cylinder , r = 36 / 2 m = 18 mThe height of the tent = 77 dm
Diameter of the cylinder = 36 mRadius of the cylinder , r = 36 / 2 m = 18 mThe height of the tent = 77 dmHeight of the cylindrical part ,H = 44 dm
Diameter of the cylinder = 36 mRadius of the cylinder , r = 36 / 2 m = 18 mThe height of the tent = 77 dmHeight of the cylindrical part ,H = 44 dmHeight of the right circular cone , h = (77
– 44) dm = 33 dm = 33/10 = 3.3 m
– 44) dm = 33 dm = 33/10 = 3.3 m[1 dm = 1/10 m]
– 44) dm = 33 dm = 33/10 = 3.3 m[1 dm = 1/10 m]Let the slant height of the cone be (l).
– 44) dm = 33 dm = 33/10 = 3.3 m[1 dm = 1/10 m]Let the slant height of the cone be (l).l² = r² + h
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89l² = 334.89
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89l² = 334.89l = √334.89
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89l² = 334.89l = √334.89l = 18.3 m
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89l² = 334.89l = √334.89l = 18.3 mslant height of the cone is 18.3 m.
l² = (18)² + (3.3)²l² = 324 + 10.89l² = 334.89l = √334.89l = 18.3 mslant height of the cone is 18.3 m.Curved surface area of the cylinder = 2πrh
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² ……………….. (1)
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² ……………….. (1)Curved surface area of the cone = πrl
= π × 18 × 18.3 m²…………………….. (2)
= π × 18 × 18.3 m²…………………….. (2)Total curved surface area of the tent = Curved surface area of the cylinder + Curved surface area of the cone
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)= 18 × π (27.1)
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)= 18 × π (27.1)Cost of canvas = 18 × π (27.1) × ₹ 3.5
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)= 18 × π (27.1)Cost of canvas = 18 × π (27.1) × ₹ 3.5 = 18 × 22/7 × 27.1 × 3.5
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)= 18 × π (27.1)Cost of canvas = 18 × π (27.1) × ₹ 3.5 = 18 × 22/7 × 27.1 × 3.5 = ₹ 5365.80
= 2π × 18 × 4.4 m² + π × 18 × 18.3 m²[From eq. 1 & 2]= 18π(2 × 4.4 + 18.3)= 18π (8.8 + 18.3)= 18π(27.1)= 18 × π (27.1)Cost of canvas = 18 × π (27.1) × ₹ 3.5 = 18 × 22/7 × 27.1 × 3.5 = ₹ 5365.80Hence, the cost of canvas is ₹ 5365.80.
#Hope you have satisfied with this answer.
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