a the volume, the lateral surface area and the total surface area of
the cuboid whose dimensions are:
length = 12 cm, breadth = 8 cm and height = 4.5 cm
m length = 26 m, breadth = 14 m and height = 6.5 m
m length = 15 m, breadth = 6 m and height = 5 dm
liv) length = 24 m, breadth = 25 cm and height = 6 m
Answers
Given:
(i) length = 12 cm, breadth = 8 cm and height = 4.5 cm
(ii) length = 26 m, breadth = 14 m and height = 6.5 m
(iii) length = 15 m, breadth = 6 m and height = 5 dm
(iv) length = 24 m, breadth = 25 cm and height = 6 m
To find:
The volume, the lateral surface area and the total surface area of
the given dimensions of the cuboid
Formulas of cuboid required to solve the problem:
Solution:
(i). length = 12 cm, breadth = 8 cm and height = 4.5 cm
L.S.A. = 2 × 4.5 × [12 + 8] = 9 × 20 = 180 cm²
T.S.A. = 2[(12 × 8) + (8 × 4.5) + (4.5 × 12)] = 2[96 + 36 + 54)] = 2 × 186 = 372 cm²
Volume = 12 × 8 × 4.5 = 432 cm³
(ii). length = 26 m, breadth = 14 m and height = 6.5 m
L.S.A. = 2 × 6.5 × [26 + 14] = 13 × 40 = 520 m²
T.S.A. = 2[(26 × 14) + (14 × 6.5) + (6.5 × 26)] = 2[364 + 91 + 169)] = 2 × 624 = 1248 m²
Volume = 26 × 14 × 6.5 = 2366 m³
(iii). length = 15 m, breadth = 6 m and height = 5 dm
We know ⇒ 1 dm = 0.1 m
∴ 5 dm = 0.5 m
L.S.A. = 2 × 0.5 × [15 + 6] = 1 × 21 = 21 m²
T.S.A. = 2[(15 × 6) + (6 × 0.5) + (0.5 × 15)] = 2[90 + 3 + 7.5)] = 2 × 100.5 = 201 m²
Volume = 15 × 6 × 0.5 = 45 m³
(iv). length = 24 m, breadth = 25 cm and height = 6 m
We know ⇒ 1 cm = 0.01 m
∴ 25 cm = 0.25 m
L.S.A. = 2 × 6 × [24 + 0.25] = 12 × 24.25 = 291 m²
T.S.A. = 2[(24 × 0.25) + (0.25 × 6) + (6 × 24)] = 2[6 + 1.5 + 144)] = 2 × 151.5 = 303 m²
Volume = 24 × 0.25 × 6 = 36 m³
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Answer:
1) 432 cm^3 , 180 cm^2 , 372 cm^2 .
2) 2366m^3 , 520m^2 , 1248m^2.
3) 45m^3 , 21 m^2 , 201m^2.
4) 36 m^3 , 291 m^2 , 303 m^2.
Step-by-step explanation:
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