A total of 80,000 is to be distributed among 200 persons as prizes. A prize is either of 500 or 100. Find the number of each prize.
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let the number of people that get the amount of 500 be x.
let the number of people that get the amount of 100 be y.
According to the question,
x + y = 200 ------------ (i)
500x + 100y = 80000 ------------ (ii)
Solving these eqn with elimination method,
multiplying eqn (i) with -500
=> -500x - 500y = -100000 ---------- (iii)
adding eqn (ii) and (iii)
=>500x + 100y = 80000
-500x - 500y = -100000
=> -400y = -20000
=> y = 50
putting the value of y in eqn (i)
=> x + 50 = 200
=> x = 150
So the number of people with 500 Rupees is 150 and the number of people with rupees 100 is 50.
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