A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a cylinder. The diameter and height of the cylindrical part are 24cm and 35cm respectively. Base radius of cone is same as that of cylinder and total height of a toy is 40cm, then find curved surface area (C.S.A) of toy??
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Radius of a cone is $$3.5$$cm,
Height of a cone is $$15.5-3.5=12$$cm
Slant height of cone is,
$$l=\sqrt{h^2+r^2}$$
$$=\sqrt{12^2+3.5^2}$$
$$=\sqrt{144+12.25}$$
$$=\sqrt{156.25}$$
$$=12.5$$cm
Curved surface area of cone is,
$$=\pi rl$$
$$=\dfrac{22}{7}\times3.5\times12.5$$
$$=137.5cm^2$$
Curved surface area of hemispherical portion is,
$$=2\pi r^2$$
$$=2\times\dfrac{22}{7}\times3.5\times3.5$$
$$=77cm^2$$
Hence,
total surface area,
$$137.5+77=214.5cm^2$$
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