a toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere the diameter of the base and the height of a cone are 8 cm and 3 cm respectively determine the surface area of the toy use pie equal to 3.14
Answers
Answer:
Given :
For cone -
1. Height of the cone = 4cm
2. diameter of the cone = 6cm
3.radius of the cone = = 3cm
Slant height of the cone l = √r²+h²
⇒ l = √3²+4²
⇒ l = √9+16
⇒ l = 5
Lateral surface area of the cone = πrl
⇒ 3.14 × 3 × 5
⇒ 3.14 × 15
⇒ 47,10 cm²
For Hemisphere -
1. Diameter of the hemisphere = 6cm
2. Radius of hemisphere = = 3cm
Lateral surface area of hemisphere = 2πr²
⇒ 2 × 3.14 × 3²
⇒ 2 × 3.14 × 9
⇒ 18 × 3.14
⇒ 56.52 cm²
The surface are of toy = lateral surface area of cone + lateral surface area of hemisphere
⇒ 47.10 + 56.52
⇒ 103.62cm³
∴ The total surface area of toy = 103.62cm³
Step-by-step explanation: Radius of cone = 8/2 = 4 cm
slant height of the cone L = √R² + H² ⇒ L = 16 + 9 = 25 then L = 5
lateral surface area of cone = πrl
= 3.14 ×4 ×5
= 62.8 cm²
now lateral surface area of hemisphere = 2πr²
= 2 ×3.14 ×4²
= 100.48 cm²
surface area of toy = lateral surface area of cone + lateral surface area of hemisphere
= ( 62.8 +100.48 ) cm²
= 163.28 cm²