a train covered A certain distance at a uniform speed if the train would have been 10 kilometre per hour faster it would have taken 2 hours less than the scheduled time and if the train was lower by 10 km per hour it would have taken 3 hours more than the scheduled time find the distance covered by the train
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Answer:600 km
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the speed of the train be xkm/h and the time taken by train to travel the given distance be t hours and the distance to travel be dkm. We know that,
⇒Speed=
Time
Distance
⇒x=
t
d
∴d=xt.......(i)
Case 1
⇒(x+10)×(t−2)=d
⇒xt+10t−2x−20=d
⇒d+10t−2x−20=d
⇒$$− 2x + 10t = 20$$...... (ii)
Case 2
⇒(x−10)×(t+3)=d
⇒xt−10t+3x−30=d
⇒d−10t+3x−30=d
⇒$$3x − 10t = 30$$......... (iii)
Adding equations (ii) and (iii), we gets
⇒x=50
Substitute the value of x in (ii) we gets
$$\Rightarrow (−2) \times (50) + 10t = 20$$
$$\Rightarrow −100 + 10t = 20$$
⇒10t=120
⇒t=12 hours
Substitue the value of t and x in equation (i), we gets
Distance to travel =d=xt
⇒d=12×50=600Km
Hence, the distance covered by the train is 600km.
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