a train covered a distance at a uniform speed if the train would have been 6 km per hour fasted it would have taken 4 hours less than the scheduled time and if the train was given by 6 km per hour it would have taken 6 for more than the scheduled time find the length of the journey
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let x be usual speed of train
t be time taken to cover the distance at speed x
let d be distance
so , d = xt ----- 1
according to first condition ,
if x+6 then t-4
( x+6 ) ( t-4 ) = d ----- 2
from 1 and 2
( x+6 ) ( t-4 ) = xt
xt - 4x + 6t - 24 = xt
- 4x + 6t = 24 -------- 3
according to second condition ,
if x- 6 then t + 6
( x- 6 ) ( t- 6 ) = d -----4
from 1 and 4
( x-6 ) ( t + 6 ) = xt
xt + 6x - 6t - 36 = xt
6x - 6t = 36 -------- 5
adding 3 and 5 we get
.
2x = 60
x =30 km/hr
putting this value in eq 3
-120 + 6t = 24
6t = 144
t = 24 hours
so distance d = 30 × 24 = 720 km
t be time taken to cover the distance at speed x
let d be distance
so , d = xt ----- 1
according to first condition ,
if x+6 then t-4
( x+6 ) ( t-4 ) = d ----- 2
from 1 and 2
( x+6 ) ( t-4 ) = xt
xt - 4x + 6t - 24 = xt
- 4x + 6t = 24 -------- 3
according to second condition ,
if x- 6 then t + 6
( x- 6 ) ( t- 6 ) = d -----4
from 1 and 4
( x-6 ) ( t + 6 ) = xt
xt + 6x - 6t - 36 = xt
6x - 6t = 36 -------- 5
adding 3 and 5 we get
.
2x = 60
x =30 km/hr
putting this value in eq 3
-120 + 6t = 24
6t = 144
t = 24 hours
so distance d = 30 × 24 = 720 km
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