A train travelled over a certain distance in a certain time at the rate of 30 km/h.If the speed had been 25 km/h, he would have taken 36 minutes more to cover the same distance. Find the distance.
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The distance covered by the train is 600km.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us consider
Time is taken = t
Speed = x
Distance = d
Time = Distance/Speed
or
Speed = Distance/time
x = d/t
d = xt………………………………….(1)
Case 1:
d = (x + 10)(t – 2)
d = xt – 2x +10t -20
d = d – 2x +10t -20 [from (1) xt = d]
10t – 2x = 20…………………………………..(2)
Case2:
d = (x – 10)(t + 3)
d = xt + 3x -10t – 30
d = d + 3x -10t – 30 [from (1) xt = d]
3x -10t = 30…………………………………..(3)
Adding equation (2) and (3)
(10t – 2x + 3x -10t) = 20 + 30
x = 50
Substituting the value of x in 2
10t – 2 × 50 = 20
10t = 100 + 20
10t = 120
t = 12 hours
Now substitute the value of t and in x in equation (1)
Distance d = xt
d = 50 × 12
d = 600 km
Therefore the distance covered by the train is 600km.
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