Math, asked by KirtanVaraiya, 1 year ago

a transversal cuts two Parallel Lines prove that bisector of interior angles form rectangle

Answers

Answered by Tomboyish44
42

Question: A transversal cuts two Parallel Lines prove that bisector of interior angles form rectangle

(Based on NCERT Grade 9 Mathematics)

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Pre-Requisite Knowledge

Alternate interior angles are equal.

Sum on co-interior angles is equal to 180°

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Answer

Given,

Interior angles on the same side of the transversal are bisected.

To Prove,

∠XSY = 90°

∠XQY = 90°

Proof,

∠BXY + ∠DYX = 180° (co-interior angles)

∠BXY + ∠DYX = 180° (halves of equals are equal)

     ∠1 + ∠2 = 90°   →1

Now,

In Δ XQY

∠1 + ∠2 + ∠XQY = 180° (A.S.P of triangles)

90° + ∠XQY = 180° (From →1)

   ∠XQY = 180° - 90°

 ∠XQY = 90°     →2

Similarly we can prove that,

 ∠XSY = 90°   →3

From 2 and 3,  Interior angles on the same side of transversal intersect each other at right angles.

Since they bisect each other at 90°, it is a rectangle.

(figure attached to refer)

Attachments:
Answered by arka4551
7

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Interior angles on the same side of the transversal are bisected.

To Prove,

∠XSY = 90°

∠XQY = 90°

Proof,

∠BXY + ∠DYX = 180° (co-interior angles)

∠BXY + ∠DYX = 180° (halves of equals are equal)

     ∠1 + ∠2 = 90°   →1

Now,

In Δ XQY

∠1 + ∠2 + ∠XQY = 180° (A.S.P of triangles)

90° + ∠XQY = 180° (From →1)

   ∠XQY = 180° - 90°

 ∠XQY = 90°     →2

Similarly we can prove that,

 ∠XSY = 90°   →3

From 2 and 3,  Interior angles on the same side of transversal intersect each other at right angles.

Since they bisect each other at 90°, it is a rectangle.

Attachments:
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