. A tree breaks due to storm and the broken part
bends so that the top of the tree touches the ground
making an angle 30° with it. The distance between
the foot of the tree to the point where the top
touches the ground is 8 m. Find the height of the
tree.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
. A tree breaks due to storm and the broken part
bends so that the top of the tree touches the ground
making an angle 30° with it. The distance between
the foot of the tree to the point where the top
touches the ground is 8 m. Find the height of the
tree.
Given :-
Angle made by the tree and ground = 30
Distance between the foot of the tree to the point where the top touches the ground = 8 m
To Find :-
Height of the tree.
Solution :-
(Please refer to the attachment provided for better understanding.)
Let AC be the broken part of the tree.
Angle C = 30°
BC = 8 m
Height of the tree = AB
Total height of the tree = AB + AC
In right ΔABC,
cos 30° = BC/AC
We know that,
cos 30° = √3/2
√3/2 = 8/AC
AC = 16/√3 ----(1)
Now also,
tan 30° = AB/BC
1/√3 = AB/8
AB = 8/√3 ----(2)
According to the question,
Total height of the tree = AB + AC
Substituting them,
= 16/√3 + 8/√3
= 24/√3 = 8√3 m
Therefore, the height of the tree is 8√3 m.