A tree of height 20m breaks at a point 5 m high from the foot of the tree touching the ground at a point, then the distance between the foot of the tree and top of the tree is
a)2V10m (b)10/2m (c) 200m (d)2V100m
Answers
Answer:
d) 2V200
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Step-by-step explanation:
the tree will form the two sides of a right angled triangle. the length of one side is 5m and the length of the hypotenuse is 20m-5m = 15m
to find the distance between the foot of the tree and the top of the tree can be calculated using the pythagoras theorem.
a² + b² = c²
here, let a be the side we know of and c is the hypotenuse.
5² + b² = 15²
25 + b² = 225
b² = 225 - 25
b² = 200
b = square root of 200
Given : A tree of height 20m breaks at a point 5 m high from the foot of the tree touching the ground at a point,
To Find : the distance between the foot of the tree and top of the tree is
Solution:
the foot of the tree touching the ground at a point,
Hence foot of the tree and top of the tree both are at ground
Height of tree after break = 5 m
Length of broken part of tree = 20 - 5 = 15 m
Applying Pythagorean theorem
distance between the foot of the tree and top of the tree is
= √15² - 5²
= 5√3² - 1
= 5√9 - 1
= 5√8
= 10√2 m
distance between the foot of the tree and top of the tree is 10√2 m
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