a triangle PQR prove that sum of its angle = 180 degree
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⇒The sum of three angles of a triangle is 180° and this property of triangle is called Angle sum Property of Triangle .
Given,
- PQR is a triangle
To Prove ,
- ∠P + ∠Q + ∠R = 180°
Construction,
- Extend QR to the point M . At the point R , draw RN || PQ
Proof,
⇒PQ||NR And PR is transversal
Therefore,
................. 1) ( by Alternative interior angle )
⇒PQ||NR and QM is the transversal .
Therefore,
................. 2) ( by Corresponding Angle)
From the According to Figure Construction :-
............(by Linear pair )
Now From first and Second Equation :
Hence Proved
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The sum of the angles of a triangle is 180°.
Given:
- A triangle PQR.
To prove:
- Prove that sum of its angle = 180 degree
Construction:
- Extend QR to the point M . At the point R , draw RN || PQ
Proof:
- PQ||NR And PR is transversal.
Therefore:
➠ ∠QPR = ∠PRN ..... (i) . [Alternate interior angles]
➠ PQ||NR and QM is the transversal .
Similarly,
➠ ∠PQR = ∠NRM ....... (ii) . [By corresponding angle ]
Now, according to the figure construction:
➠ ∠PQR + ∠PRN + ∠NRM = 180° [By linear pair]
From first and second equation:
- ∠P + ∠Q + ∠R = 180 degree.
Hence, it is proved.
Additional Information:
What is Triangle?
- Triangle is a closed figure which has three sides, three vertices and three angles.
How many types of triangle?
- On the basis of sides there are three types of triangle:
(1) Scalene
(2) Isosceles
(3) Equilateral
- On the basis of angles there are three types of triangle:
(1) Acute angled
(2) Right angled
(3) Obtuse angled