A truck is running at 108 km/hr. In the next second, its speed drops to 72 km/hr. Calculate the retar
dation acting on the truck & the distance covered by it in 1 second.
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Here,
Initial velocity, u = 108 km/h = 108 × (5/18) = 30 m/s
Final velocity, v = 72 km/h = 72 × (5/18) = 20 m/s
Time, t = 1 s
Acceleration, a = (v – u)/t = (20 – 30)/1 = -10 m/s2
So, retardation = 10 m/s2
Distance covered, s = ut + ½ at2
=> s = 30 × 1 + ½ × (-10) × 12
=> s = 30 – 5
=> s = 25 m
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Step-by-step explanation:
retardation= -10m/s
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