A truck starts from rest and rolls down a hill with a constant acceleration. It travels a distance of 400m in 20s. Find the acceleration. Find the force acting on it if its mass is 7 tonnes. (Hint: 1 tonne = 1000 kg.)
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Given data:
Mass of stone(m)=7000 kg
Distance(S)=400 meter
Time(t)=20 second
1) We have to find the acceleration of the truck
So from the equation of motion
S=ut+ 1/2a .t^2,where u=0
S= 1/2 a × t^2
a = (2.s)/t^2 =(2.400)/(20.20) =2 m/sec^2
2)Force acting on truck
Force acting on truckSo,from newton's 2 nd law of motion
F = ma =7000 . 2 = 1400N = 14kN
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