A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer wire of length 20cm produces 5 beats per second. The beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21cm. The frequency of the tuning fork must be
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Fundamental frequency is:
n = 1/2l √T/m
n 1/l
assume for 20cm frequency is n1
and for 21 cm frequency is n2
So
n1/n2 = 21/20
then n1 = 21x and n2 = 20x
Let frequency nf for producing 5 beats so n1 > nf > n2
So n1 - nf = 5
21x - nf = 5 ....(i)
And nf - n2 = 5
nf - 20x = 5 .....(ii)
from (1) ans (2) we get x = 205 hz
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