A TV tower stands vertically on the side of a road. From a point on the other side directly opposite to the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of tower is 60°. From another point 10 m away from this point, on the line joining this
point to the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30°. Find the height of the tower and the width of the road.
Answers
QUESTION :-
A TV tower stands vertically on the side of a road. From a point on the other side directly opposite to the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of tower is 60°. From another point 10 m away from this point, on the line joining this point to the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30°. Find the height of the tower and the width of the road.
SOLUTION :-
Let h mts be the height of the tower
x m be the width of the road
Distance between 2 points of observation = 10 cm
Angles of elevation from the 2 points = 60° & 30°.
Refer the image
From the figure
tan60° = h/x
➡ √3 = h/x
➡ h = √3x .............( 1 )
Also tan30° = h/10+x
➡ 1/√3 = h/10 + x
➡ h = 10+x/√3 ...........( 2 )
From equation 1 and 1
h = √3x = 10+x/√3
.°. √3 x = 10+x/√3
➡ √3.√3x = 10 + x
➡ 3x - x = 10
➡ 2x = 10
➡ x = 10/2
➡ x = 5
.°. Width of the road = 5 m
Height of the tower = √3x = 5√3 m
Let,
h mts be the height
Distance between 2points = 10cm
Angles of elevation = 60° and 30°
Fr the figure
Tan60° = h/x
h=√3x
h=√3x=10+x/√3
√3×√3=10+x
3x-x=10
2x=10
x=10/2
X=5m
And
Height = √3x=5√3 m