a two digit number is 4 times tge sum of its digits and twice the product of the digits . find the number.
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❉ Question :-
A two digit number is 4 times the sum of its digits and twice the product of the digits.
❉ To find :-
The unknown number = ?
❉ Solution :-
Let the two digit number be 10x + y
where x is the tens place and y is the ones place
↝ CONDITION 1 :-
10x+y = 4 ( x + y )
10x+y = 4x + 4y
10x - 4x = 4y - y
6x = 3y
Divide the whole equation by 2
2x = y ________ ( 1 )
↝ CONDITION 2 :-
10x+y = 2xy
By substituting y = 2x ( equation 1 ) ;
10x + 2x = 2x ( 2x)
12x = 4x²
x = 12 /4
=> x = 3
y = 2x = 2(3)
y = 6
Now the two digit number be 10x + y
= 10 (3) + 6
=> 36
Hence the two digit number is 36.
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