A two digit number is obtained either by multiplying the sum of the digits by 7 and adding 3 or multiplying the difference of digits by 17 and adding 1, The
number is:
i)54
ii)52
iii)25
iv)30
Answers
Answer:
30
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :- A two digit number is obtained either by multiplying the sum of the digits by 7 and adding 3 or multiplying the difference of digits by 17 and adding 1, The
number is :
i)54
ii)52
iii)25
iv)30
Solution :-
Let us assume that, unit digit of given two digit number is x and ten's digit is y .
so,
→ 10y + x = 7(x + y) + 3
→ 10y - 7y + x - 7x = 3
→ 3y - 6x = 3
→ 3(y - 2x) = 3
→ y - 2x = 1
→ y = (1 + 2x) --------- Eqn.(1)
and,
→ 10y + x = 17(y - x) + 1
→ 10y - 17y + x + 17x = 1
→ (-7y) + 18x = 1
→ 18x = 1 + 7y
putting value of y ,
→ 18x = 1 + 7(1 + 2x)
→ 18x = 1 + 7 + 14x
→ 18x - 14x = 8
→ 4x = 8
→ x = 2
putting value of x in Eqn.(1),
→ y = 1 + 2 * 2
→ y = 1 + 4
→ y = 5
therefore,
→ Required two digit number = 10y + x = 10*5 + 2 = 50 + 2 = 52 (Ans.)
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