A two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 12 when 36 is added to the this number the digits interchange their places determine the number
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
let the ones digit number be :x+10y
let the tens digit number be 10x+y
product of two number i.e x×y=12 equation 1
number is added to a number i.e original number :x+10y+36
Now
10y+x+36=10x+y
36=10x-x+10y-y
36=9x-9y
9(x-y)=36
x-y=36÷9
x-y=4
x=4+y equation 2
Now
substituting the value of x in equation 1
x×y=12
(4+y)×y=12
4y+y²=12
y²+4y-12=0
y²+y(6-2)-12=0
y²+6y-2y-12=0
y(y-6)-2(y-6)=0
(y-2)(y-6)=0
Either
y=2
Or
y=-6
Now
substituting the value of y in the equation 2
x=4+y
x=4+2
x=6
NOW
in original number i.e ones digit number
x+10y
6+10×2
6+20
26
Again
in tens digit number
10x+y
10×6+2
60+2
62
Therefore the original number is 26 and the interchange number is 62
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