A two-digit number is to be formed from the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Repetition of
the digits is allowed. Find the probability that the number so formed is a –
1) Prime number 2) multiple of 4 3) multiple of 11.
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A two-digit number is to be formed from the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
S = { 10,11,12,13,14,20,22,21,23,24,30,31,32,33,34,40,
41,42,43,44}
n(S)= 20
Let A be the event that number so formed is a Prime number
A= { 11,13,23,31,41,43}
n(A)= 6
probability that the number so formed is a Prime number
P(A)= n(A)/n(S)
= 6/20
= 3/10
2. Let B be the event that the number so formed is a multiple of 4
B= {12,20,24,32,40,44}
n(B)=6
probability that the number so formed is a multiple of 4
P(B)=6/20
=3/10
3.let C be the event that the number so formed is a multiple of 11
C = { 11,22,33,44}
n(C)=4
the probability that the number so formed is a multiple of 11.
P(C)=4/20
=1/5
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