a two digital number is such that the product of its digit is 18 .when 63 is subtracted from the number the digits interchange their places.find the numbers??
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ans . the number is 92(29)
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Unit digit be t
Tens digit be p
Situation,
pt = 18 ................. (a)
t = 18/p ................ (1)
Also,
(10p + t) - 63 = 10t + p
9p - 9t = 63
p - t = 7 ................ (2)
Now,
Substitute the value of (1) in (2) :-
p - 18/p = 7
p² - 18 = 7p
p² - 7p - 18 = 0
p² - 9p + 2p - 18 = 0
p(p - 9) + 2(p - 9) = 0
(p - 9) (p + 2) = 0
p - 9 = 0 or p + 2 = 0
p = 9, -2 (Negative value is not applicable)
p = 9
Substitute value of p in (a),
pt = 18
9t = 18
t = 18/9
t = 2
Number = 92
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