A. Underline the adjectives in the following sentences and mention their types.
1. Every person in the town spoke about her courage.
2. I wanted to enquire about their security system.
3. My grandmother always packs me a healthy lunch for school.
4. Which book are you looking for?
5. How much does this dress cost?
6. Unlike my sister, I love Mexican food.
7. Dr Bakshi and his assistant spent the whole day at the library looking for rare books.
8. He needs twenty-fi ve thousand rupees for this operation.
Answers
Answer:
every -distributive adjective
l -possessive adjective
My - possessive adjective
Which -introgative adjective
How - introgative adjective
love -qualitative adjective
rare -qualitative adjective
twenty five thousand - quantitative adjective
Explanation:
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The adjectives are underlined in the sentence and their types are stated along with it as follows:
1. Every person in the town spoke about her courage. every -Distributive adjective
2. I wanted to enquire about their security system. their- Possessive adjective
3. My grandmother always packs me a healthy lunch for school. healthy- Descriptive adjective.
4. Which book are you looking for? which-Interrogative adjective.
5. How much does this dress cost? much- Quantitative adjective
6. Unlike my sister, I love Mexican food. love- Descriptive/Qualitative adjective.
7. Dr. Bakshi and his assistant spent the whole day at the library looking for rare books. rare- Descriptive adjective.
8. He needs twenty-five thousand rupees for this operation. twenty-five thousand - Quantitative adjective.
Adjectives and their types:
- Adjectives are the describing words or qualities in a sentence.
- It always describes and adds information to a noun. An adjective describes a noun in simple words.
- For example, "He is beautiful and young". Here, the noun is he and it is described as young and beautiful. So those are our adjectives.
- All the adjectives are taken out in each of the sentences by asking questions about the noun.
- Some common types of adjectives include quantitative and qualitative adjectives. Quantitative adjectives are adjectives where numbers are expressed in quantity. As we had in the example (5) & (8).
- Whereas, qualitative adjectives are where qualities are described about a person or a thing. They are also called descriptive adjectives. For example, 'healthy', 'loving' & 'rare' in examples (3),(6), & (7).
- Interrogative adjectives are adjectives used to ask questions to the noun. As we see in example (4) where the book is addressed a question using the interrogative adjective 'which'.
- A distributive adjective distributes the noun in words such as 'ever', 'any', etc. One example is sentence (1).
- Lastly, the adjectives used to show possession over something or someone are possessive adjectives. One can get confused between a pronoun and a possessive adjective. (2)nd sentence is an example of this kind of adjective.
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