a Van travels with a constant speed of 32m/s for 5 sec. It begins to accelerate at a rate of 3 m/s×2 for 7 sec and then maintain that speed for another 18 sec . final it slows down to rest in 22 sec. how far did the van travels during the journey?
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Answer:
A van at a constant speed of 32 m/s for 5s
u=32m/s
t=5s
- distance travelled---›ut=32*5=160m
second part
it begins to accelerate at the rate of 3m/s² for 7s
u=32
a=3m/s²
t=7
& the distance travelled is ut+1/2at²
----»32*7+1/2*3*7²
----†»297.5m
and in the next part it maintains the speed for another 18s
V=U+AT------»32+3*7=53m/s
t=7s
so, distance travelled---»VT=53*7=954m
and the another next part:---
it comes down in rest in 22s
u=53m/s
t=22s
v=0
acceleration, a=(v-u)/t
=-53/22 ms-2
distance travelled ---›v²-u²=2a
(S)
-- » (0-53²)/(2*-53/22)
-- » 583m
total distance=160+297.5+954+583m
=1994.5m
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