a vegetable vendor has three vegetables, cucumbers, carrots, and tomatoes. The number of cucumbers and carrots are 80 % and 32 %, respectively, of the number of tomatoes. What percentage of the number of carrots is the number of cucumbers?
1. 400%
2. 60%
3. 40%
4. 250%
Answers
Answer:
Option (4)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
A vegetable vendor has three vegetables, cucumbers, carrots, and tomatoes. The number of cucumbers and carrots are
80% and 32%, respectively of the number of tomatoes.
To find :-
What percentage of the number of carrots is the number of cucumbers?
Solution :-
Let the number of Tomatoes be X
Number of cucumbers
= 80% of the number of tomatoes
=> 80% of X
=> 80% × X
=> (80/100)×X
=> (4/5)×X
=> 4X/5
Number of cucumbers = 4X/5
Number of carrots
=> 32% of the number of tomatoes
=> 32% of X
=> 32% ×X
=> (32/100)×X
=> (8/25)×X
=> 8X/25
Number of carrots = 8X/25
Now
Let the y% of the number of carrots is the number of cucumbers
=> y% of (8X/25) = 4X/5
=> y% × (8X/25) = 4X/5
=> (y/100)×(8X/25) = 4X/5
=> (y×8X)/(100×25) = 4X/5
=> 8Xy/2500 = 4X/5
=> 2Xy/625 = 4X/5
=> 2Xy = (4X/5)×625
=> 2Xy = 4X×125
=> 2Xy = 500X
=> y = 500X/2X
=> y = 250%
Therefore ,The required percentage
= 250%
Short cut :-
Number of cucumbers = 80%
Number of carrots = 32%
Required % = (80/32)×100
=>(5/2)×100
=> 5×50
=> 250%
Answer :-
250% of the number of carrots is the number of cucumbers
Given:-
To Find:-
Let's Start:-
Hence,