A vehicle stoped after travelling distance 8 meters due to applying breaks at speed of 40 meters per sec.find the acceleration of vehicle in that period?
Answers
Given :
Distance travelled by the vehicle = 8 m
Initial velocity of the vehicle = 40 m/s
Final velocity of the vehicle = 0 m/s
To Find :
Acceleration of vehicle
Solution :
As we are provided with initial Velocity, final velocity and distance covered we can use 3rd equation of motion.
so, using equation of motion .i.e.,
➠ v² = u² + 2as
here, v denotes final velocity, u denotes Initial velocity, a denotes accerlation and s denotes distance covered.
now, let's substitute all the given values in the equation.
➠ 0² = 40² + (2)(a)(8)
➠ 0 = 1600 + 16a
➠ 0 - 1600 = 16a
➠ -1600 = 16a
➠ a = -1600/16
➠ a = -100
thus, the Acceleration of vehicle is -100 m/s²
Remember !
If the speed is decreasing with time then accerlation is negative. the negative accerlation is called retardation or deceleration
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