A vehicle was moving with a velocity of 72km/hr on seeing a baby 40m ahead on the road. The driver jammed on the break & it came to rest after 5second whether accident occur or not ? With process.
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SOLUTION.
First Convert all the unit in m and sec.
Initial Velocity (u) = 20m/sec
Time = 5 sec
Final velocity (v) = 0
ACC to equation of motion.
v = u - at
0 = 20 - 5a
20 = 5a
Deceleration = 4m/sec²
v² = u² - 2as
0² = (20)² - 2(4)s
400 = 8s
Distance require to stop the vehicle = 50m
As the baby was 40m away so Accident occur.
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